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Locomotive Engineers salary

Locomotive Engineers earn a median of $81,410 a year ($39.14/hr) in the U.S. – from $61,190 in North Carolina to $109,220 in New York. Enter your pay below to see how you compare.

Median pay, United States
$39.14/hr · $81,410 a year
33,470 jobs nationwide. That is 60% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Source: BLS, May 2025.

Pay range

10th percentile
90% earn more
$60,680$29.17/hr
25th percentile
75% earn more
$75,190$36.15/hr
Median (50th)
half earn more, half less
$81,410$39.14/hr
75th percentile
25% earn more
$93,260$44.84/hr
90th percentile
top 10% earn more
$109,220$52.51/hr
Average (mean)
pulled up by top earners
$85,900$41.30/hr

How does my pay compare?

Enter your pay to see where you stand among locomotive engineers. Nothing you type leaves your device.

Pay by state

States ranked by median annual wage for locomotive engineers. Tap a state for its minimum wage.

1. New York
1,510 jobs · $52.51/hr
$109,220
2. Massachusetts
640 jobs · $52.31/hr
$108,790
3. Mississippi
300 jobs · $46.50/hr
$96,710
4. Minnesota
990 jobs · $45.05/hr
$93,700
5. Illinois
2,340 jobs · $44.87/hr
$93,320
6. Indiana
1,030 jobs · $44.61/hr
$92,790
7. Florida
350 jobs · $44.38/hr
$92,310
8. Oklahoma
260 jobs · $44.21/hr
$91,970
9. Virginia
790 jobs · $43.64/hr
$90,780
10. Montana
470 jobs · $43.38/hr
$90,220
11. Iowa
1,000 jobs · $43.25/hr
$89,970
12. Arizona
490 jobs · $43.19/hr
$89,840
13. Colorado
480 jobs · $42.96/hr
$89,360
14. South Carolina
380 jobs · $42.93/hr
$89,290
15. New Mexico
440 jobs · $42.47/hr
$88,330
16. New Jersey
830 jobs · $41.61/hr
$86,550
17. Wisconsin
220 jobs · $40.65/hr
$84,550
18. Pennsylvania
1,430 jobs · $39.64/hr
$82,460
19. Tennessee
700 jobs · $39.14/hr
$81,410
20. Oregon
580 jobs · $38.05/hr
$79,130
21. Texas
3,780 jobs · $37.98/hr
$79,000
22. Arkansas
620 jobs · $37.95/hr
$78,930
23. Wyoming
jobs n/a · $37.94/hr
$78,910
24. Missouri
1,110 jobs · $37.90/hr
$78,820
25. Kentucky
540 jobs · $37.32/hr
$77,620
26. Alabama
590 jobs · $37.31/hr
$77,600
27. California
1,570 jobs · $37.06/hr
$77,070
28. Kansas
1,020 jobs · $36.15/hr
$75,190
29. Washington
1,120 jobs · $35.46/hr
$73,750
30. New Hampshire
30 jobs · $33.98/hr
$70,670
31. South Dakota
150 jobs · $33.26/hr
$69,180
32. West Virginia
340 jobs · $30.96/hr
$64,400
33. Louisiana
700 jobs · $30.87/hr
$64,200
34. Ohio
200 jobs · $30.42/hr
$63,280
35. North Carolina
340 jobs · $29.42/hr
$61,190

No wage estimate published for: Delaware.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025), SOC code 53-4011. Wages exclude the self-employed. All jobs · Minimum wage by state

Questions & answers

How much do locomotive engineers make?

The median wage for locomotive engineers in the U.S. was $39.14 an hour or $81,410 a year in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half earned between $75,190 and $93,260 a year.

Which state pays locomotive engineers the most?

New York has the highest median wage for locomotive engineers: $109,220 a year. The lowest published median is in North Carolina at $61,190. Living costs also differ a lot between states.

How many locomotive engineers are there?

BLS estimates 33,470 locomotive engineers were employed in the U.S. in May 2025, not counting the self-employed.

What is the difference between median and average pay?

The median is the middle wage: half of workers earn more and half earn less. The average (mean) adds everyone up and divides, so a few very high earners pull it up. The median is usually the better guide to typical pay.

What does the 10th or 90th percentile mean?

The 10th percentile is the wage that only 10% of workers earn less than – often entry-level pay. The 90th percentile is the wage that only 10% earn more than – usually the most experienced or highest-paid workers.