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Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates salary

Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates earn a median of $153,990 a year ($74.03/hr) in the U.S. – from $49,960 in Mississippi to $239,760 in Rhode Island. Enter your pay below to see how you compare.

Median pay, United States
$74.03/hr · $153,990 a year
24,030 jobs nationwide. That is 202% above the median for all U.S. jobs ($50,980). Source: BLS, May 2025.

Pay range

10th percentile
90% earn more
$46,950$22.57/hr
25th percentile
75% earn more
$85,710$41.21/hr
Median (50th)
half earn more, half less
$153,990$74.03/hr
75th percentile
25% earn more
$194,950$93.73/hr
90th percentile
top 10% earn more
$221,710$106.59/hr
Average (mean)
pulled up by top earners
$143,830$69.15/hr

How does my pay compare?

Enter your pay to see where you stand among judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates. Nothing you type leaves your device.

Pay by state

States ranked by median annual wage for judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates. Tap a state for its minimum wage.

1. Rhode Island
120 jobs · $115.27/hr
$239,760
2. Massachusetts
610 jobs · $106.59/hr
$221,710
3. Connecticut
230 jobs · $104.69/hr
$217,760
4. New York
2,270 jobs · $104.03/hr
$216,390
5. Hawaii
120 jobs · $101.83/hr
$211,810
6. Tennessee
420 jobs · $100.17/hr
$208,350
7. Nebraska
160 jobs · $100.09/hr
$208,180
8. New Mexico
250 jobs · $98.75/hr
$205,400
9. New Jersey
920 jobs · $98.15/hr
$204,160
10. Colorado
620 jobs · $95.57/hr
$198,790
11. Vermont
80 jobs · $93.35/hr
$194,170
12. Minnesota
590 jobs · $91.40/hr
$190,110
13. Florida
1,380 jobs · $89.44/hr
$186,040
14. Alaska
140 jobs · $88.13/hr
$183,310
15. Indiana
790 jobs · $87.98/hr
$183,000
16. Idaho
250 jobs · $83.13/hr
$172,920
17. Maryland
170 jobs · $82.78/hr
$172,190
18. North Dakota
130 jobs · $82.26/hr
$171,100
19. Oregon
40 jobs · $80.00/hr
$166,400
20. Nevada
90 jobs · $79.98/hr
$166,360
21. Maine
100 jobs · $77.63/hr
$161,470
22. Kentucky
370 jobs · $72.43/hr
$150,650
23. Kansas
420 jobs · $71.59/hr
$148,910
24. Iowa
410 jobs · $70.92/hr
$147,510
25. Texas
2,770 jobs · $67.30/hr
$139,990
26. Washington
1,040 jobs · $64.55/hr
$134,270
27. Georgia
1,190 jobs · $64.26/hr
$133,660
28. Delaware
120 jobs · $63.14/hr
$131,340
29. Pennsylvania
jobs n/a · $53.16/hr
$110,580
30. Virginia
1,270 jobs · $50.00/hr
$104,000
31. Ohio
1,720 jobs · $45.80/hr
$95,260
32. Arizona
590 jobs · $44.85/hr
$93,280
33. Utah
100 jobs · $44.60/hr
$92,780
34. South Carolina
670 jobs · $41.45/hr
$86,210
35. Montana
70 jobs · $40.69/hr
$84,630
36. Louisiana
180 jobs · $39.93/hr
$83,040
37. Wisconsin
130 jobs · $36.84/hr
$76,620
38. West Virginia
350 jobs · $30.40/hr
$63,240
39. Alabama
560 jobs · $25.41/hr
$52,850
40. Michigan
570 jobs · $24.62/hr
$51,210
41. Mississippi
360 jobs · $24.02/hr
$49,960

No wage estimate published for: Arkansas, Missouri, Puerto Rico.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025), SOC code 23-1023. Wages exclude the self-employed. All jobs · Minimum wage by state

Questions & answers

How much do judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates make?

The median wage for judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates in the U.S. was $74.03 an hour or $153,990 a year in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The middle half earned between $85,710 and $194,950 a year.

Which state pays judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates the most?

Rhode Island has the highest median wage for judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates: $239,760 a year. The lowest published median is in Mississippi at $49,960. Living costs also differ a lot between states.

How many judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates are there?

BLS estimates 24,030 judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates were employed in the U.S. in May 2025, not counting the self-employed.

What is the difference between median and average pay?

The median is the middle wage: half of workers earn more and half earn less. The average (mean) adds everyone up and divides, so a few very high earners pull it up. The median is usually the better guide to typical pay.

What does the 10th or 90th percentile mean?

The 10th percentile is the wage that only 10% of workers earn less than – often entry-level pay. The 90th percentile is the wage that only 10% earn more than – usually the most experienced or highest-paid workers.